Small overlap front: driver-side
Rating applies to 2017-18 models built after March 2017
Tested vehicle: 2017 Kia Forte LX 4-door
The Kia Forte was redesigned for the 2014 model year. Beginning with the 2015 models, Kia increased the strength of the occupant compartment structure to improve occupant protection in small overlap frontal crashes.
Beginning with 2017 models, the front-end and door frame structure was further reinforced and the side curtain airbags were lengthened, and in cars built after March 2017, both the seat belt pretensioner and frontal and side curtain airbag deployment timing were reprogrammed to further improve occupant protection. (Information about when a specific vehicle was manufactured is on the certification label typically affixed to the car on the driver door or adjacent B-pillar.)
Overall evaluation | |
---|---|
Structure and safety cage | |
Driver injury measures | |
Head/neck | |
Chest | |
Hip/thigh | |
Lower leg/foot | |
Driver restraints and dummy kinematics |
Action shot taken during the driver-side small overlap frontal crash test.
The dummy's position in relation to the door frame, steering wheel, and instrument panel after the crash test indicates that the driver's survival space was maintained very well.
The frontal and side curtain airbags worked well together to keep the head from coming close to any stiff structure or outside objects that could cause injury.
The driver's space was maintained well, and risk of injuries to the dummy's legs and feet was low.
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
Test ID | CEN1714 |
---|---|
Lower occupant compartment | |
Lower hinge pillar max (cm) | 6 |
Footrest (cm) | 7 |
Left toepan (cm) | 5 |
Brake pedal (cm) | 3 |
Parking brake (cm) | |
Rocker panel lateral average (cm) | 2 |
Upper occupant compartment | |
Steering column | 0 |
Upper hinge pillar max (cm) | 2 |
Upper dash (cm) | 4 |
Lower instrument panel (cm) | 4 |
Driver injury measures
Test ID | CEN1714 |
---|---|
Head | |
HIC-15 | 119 |
Peak gs at hard contact | no contact |
Neck | |
Tension (kN) | 1.0 |
Extension bending moment (Nm) | 17 |
Maximum Nij | 0.20 |
Chest maximum compression (mm) | 21 |
Femur (kN) | |
Left | 0.3 |
Right | 0.1 |
Knee displacement (mm) | |
Left | 1 |
Right | 0 |
Knee-thigh-hip injury risk (%) | |
Left | 0 |
Right | 0 |
Maximum tibia index | |
Left | 0.54 |
Right | 0.60 |
Tibia axial force (kN) | |
Left | 2.0 |
Right | 0.8 |
Foot acceleration (g) | |
Left | 105 |
Right | 51 |
Small overlap front: passenger-side
Rating applies to 2017-18 models built after March 2017
Tested vehicle: 2017 Kia Forte LX 4-door
The Kia Forte was redesigned for the 2014 model year. Beginning with the 2015 models, Kia increased the strength of the occupant compartment structure to improve occupant protection in small overlap frontal crashes.
Beginning with 2017 models, the side curtain airbags were lengthened, and in cars built after March 2017, the structure was further modified to improve occupant protection. (Information about when a specific vehicle was manufactured is on the certification label typically affixed to the car on the driver door or adjacent B-pillar.)
Passenger-side small overlap frontal ratings are assigned by the Institute based on a test conducted by Hyundai/Kia.
Overall evaluation | |
---|---|
Structure and safety cage | |
Passenger injury measures | |
Head/neck | |
Chest | |
Hip/thigh | |
Lower leg/foot | |
Passenger restraints and dummy kinematics
The dummy’s head contacted the frontal airbag but slid off toward the right side. The side curtain airbag deployed and has sufficient forward coverage to protect the head from contact with side structure and outside objects. The side torso airbag also deployed. | |
Driver injury measures | |
Head/neck | |
Chest | |
Hip/thigh | |
Lower leg/foot | |
Driver restraints and dummy kinematics |
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on passenger side
Test ID | VTP1706 |
---|---|
Lower occupant compartment | |
Lower hinge pillar max (cm) | 20 |
Footrest (cm) | 13 |
Right toepan (cm) | 6 |
Center toepan (cm) | 3 |
Rocker panel lateral average (cm) | 4 |
Upper occupant compartment | |
Center dash (cm) | 6 |
Upper hinge pillar max (cm) | 9 |
Upper dash (cm) | 11 |
Right lower dash (cm) | 16 |
Passenger injury measures
Test ID | VTP1706 |
---|---|
Head | |
HIC-15 | 205 |
Peak gs at hard contact | no contact |
Neck | |
Tension (kN) | 1.3 |
Extension bending moment (Nm) | 10 |
Maximum Nij | 0.23 |
Chest maximum compression (mm) | 23 |
Femur (kN) | |
Left | 0.3 |
Right | 2.1 |
Knee displacement (mm) | |
Left | 0 |
Right | 10 |
Knee-thigh-hip injury risk (%) | |
Left | 0 |
Right | 0 |
Maximum tibia index | |
Left | 0.49 |
Right | 0.62 |
Tibia axial force (kN) | |
Left | 3.1 |
Right | 2.1 |
Foot acceleration (g) | |
Left | 62 |
Right | 52 |
Driver injury measures
Test ID | VTP1706 |
---|---|
Head | |
HIC-15 | 145 |
Peak gs at hard contact | no contact |
Neck | |
Tension (kN) | 0.9 |
Extension bending moment (Nm) | 20 |
Maximum Nij | 0.19 |
Chest maximum compression (mm) | 31 |
Femur (kN) | |
Left | 0.1 |
Right | 0.2 |
Knee displacement (mm) | |
Left | 0 |
Right | 0 |
Knee-thigh-hip injury risk (%) | |
Left | 0 |
Right | 0 |
Maximum tibia index | |
Left | 0.28 |
Right | 0.24 |
Tibia axial force (kN) | |
Left | 0.2 |
Right | 1.3 |
Foot acceleration (g) | |
Left | 41 |
Right | 43 |
Moderate overlap front: original test
Rating applies to 2014-18 models
Tested vehicle: 2014 Kia Forte EX 4-door
The Kia Forte was redesigned for the 2014 model year. Moderate overlap frontal ratings are assigned by the Institute based on a test conducted by Hyundai/Kia.
Overall evaluation | |
---|---|
Structure and safety cage | |
Driver injury measures | |
Head/neck | |
Chest | |
Leg/foot, left | |
Leg/foot, right | |
Driver restraints and dummy kinematics |
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
Test ID | VTF1305 |
---|---|
Footwell intrusion | |
Footrest (cm) | 4 |
Left (cm) | 8 |
Center (cm) | 6 |
Right (cm) | 3 |
Brake pedal (cm) | 4 |
Instrument panel rearward movement | |
Left (cm) | 0 |
Right (cm) | 0 |
Steering column movement | |
Upward (cm) | -4 |
Rearward (cm) | -4 |
A-pillar rearward movement (cm) | 0 |
Driver injury measures
Test ID | VTF1305 |
---|---|
Head | |
HIC-15 | 298 |
Peak gs at hard contact | no contact |
Neck | |
Tension (kN) | 2.1 |
Extension bending moment (Nm) | 11 |
Maximum Nij | 0.40 |
Chest maximum compression (mm) | 28 |
Legs | |
Femur force - left (kN) | 0.0 |
Femur force - right (kN) | 0.8 |
Knee displacement - left (mm) | 2 |
Knee displacement - right (mm) | 1 |
Maximum tibia index - left | 0.32 |
Maximum tibia index - right | 0.33 |
Tibia axial force - left (kN) | 2.3 |
Tibia axial force - right (kN) | 2.0 |
Foot acceleration (g) | |
Left | 59 |
Right | 81 |
Side: original test
Rating applies to 2015-18 models
Tested vehicle: 2015 Kia Forte LX 4-door with standard front and rear head curtain airbags and standard front seat-mounted torso airbags
The Kia Forte was redesigned for the 2014 model year. Beginning with 2015 models, the seat-mounted side torso airbags and front door trim were modified to improve occupant protection in side impact crashes. Side ratings are assigned by the Institute based on a test conducted by Hyundai/Kia.
Because the side structure and the rear occupant compartment of the car were not changed, the injury ratings for the passenger and the structure rating are based on tests of both the 2014 and 2015 models.
Overall evaluation | |
---|---|
Structure and safety cage | |
Driver injury measures | |
Head/neck | |
Torso | |
Pelvis/leg | |
Driver head protection | |
Rear passenger injury measures | |
Head/neck | |
Torso | |
Pelvis/leg | |
Rear passenger head protection |
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
Test ID | VTS1232 | VTS1410 |
---|---|---|
B-pillar to longitudinal centerline of driver's seat (cm) | -17.0 | -17.0 |
Negative numbers indicate the amount by which the crush stopped short of the seat centerline. |
Driver injury measures
Test ID | VTS1410 |
---|---|
Head HIC-15 | 376 |
Neck | |
Tension (kN) | 1.0 |
Compression (kN) | 0.3 |
Shoulder | |
Lateral deflection (mm) | 38 |
Lateral force (kN) | 1.8 |
Torso | |
Maximum deflection (mm) | 39 |
Average deflection (mm) | 35 |
Maximum deflection rate (m/s) | 5.82 |
Maximum viscous criterion (m/s) | 0.84 |
Pelvis | |
Iliac force (kN) | 2.1 |
Acetabulum force (kN) | 1.7 |
Combined force (kN) | 3.8 |
Left femur | |
L-M force (kN) | 1.0 |
L-M moment (Nm) | 41 |
A-P moment (Nm) | 214 |
Passenger injury measures
Test ID | VTS1232 | VTS1410 |
---|---|---|
Head HIC-15 | 279 | 307 |
Neck | ||
Tension (kN) | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Compression (kN) | 0.4 | 1.0 |
Shoulder | ||
Lateral deflection (mm) | 33 | 43 |
Lateral force (kN) | 1.6 | 1.5 |
Torso | ||
Maximum deflection (mm) | 34 | 38 |
Average deflection (mm) | 27 | 33 |
Maximum deflection rate (m/s) | 3.51 | 2.88 |
Maximum viscous criterion (m/s) | 0.47 | 0.46 |
Pelvis | ||
Iliac force (kN) | 0.2 | 0.3 |
Acetabulum force (kN) | 1.4 | 0.6 |
Combined force (kN) | 1.4 | 0.6 |
Left femur | ||
L-M force (kN) | 1.4 | 1.3 |
L-M moment (Nm) | 79 | 26 |
A-P moment (Nm) | -219 | -206 |
Roof strength
Rating applies to 2014-18 models
Tested vehicle: 2014 Kia Forte LX 4-door
Overall evaluation | |
---|---|
Curb weight | 2,812 lbs |
Peak force | 14,015 lbs |
Strength-to-weight ratio | 4.98 |
Head restraints & seats
Seat type: Manual cloth seat
Overall evaluation | |
---|---|
Dynamic rating | |
Seat/head restraint geometry |
Seat type | Manual cloth seat |
---|---|
Geometry | |
Backset (mm) | 18 |
Distance below top of head (mm) | -16 |
Seat design parameters | |
Pass/fail | Pass |
Max T1 acceleration (g) | 11.0 |
Head contact time (ms) | 62 |
Force rating | 1 |
Neck forces | |
Max neck shear force (N) | 3 |
Max neck tension (N) | 443 |
Seat type: Manual cloth seats built after May 2013
Overall evaluation | |
---|---|
Dynamic rating | |
Seat/head restraint geometry |
Seat type | Manual cloth seats mfg after May 2013 |
---|---|
Geometry | |
Backset (mm) | 0 |
Distance below top of head (mm) | -13 |
Seat design parameters | |
Pass/fail | Pass |
Max T1 acceleration (g) | 10.5 |
Head contact time (ms) | 52 |
Force rating | 1 |
Neck forces | |
Max neck shear force (N) | 0 |
Max neck tension (N) | 262 |
About the head restraint & seat test
Currently, IIHS tests apply only to front seats.
Headlights
Ratings are given for 4 different headlight variations available on this vehicle.
Trim level(s)
- EX trim equipped with Premium Plus package; built after July 2016
Low-beam headlight type | HID projector |
---|---|
High-beam headlight type | Halogen reflector |
Curve-adaptive? | Yes |
High-beam assist? | No |
Overall rating | |
Distance at which headlights provide at least 5 lux illumination: |
Low beams
On the straightaway, visibility was good on both sides of the road. On curves, visibility was good on both right curves and fair on both left curves.
The low beams never exceeded glare limits.
High beams
On the straightaway, visibility was good on the right side of the road and fair on the left side. On curves, visibility was fair in all 4 tests.
Trim level(s) |
|
---|---|
Low-beam headlight type | HID projector |
High-beam headlight type | Halogen reflector |
Curve-adaptive? | Yes |
High-beam assist? | No |
Overall rating Applies to 2017-18 models built after July 2016 |
LOW BEAMS | Average minimum useful illumination distance (5 lux) |
Amount glare exceeded threshold |
---|---|---|
Straightaway right edge | 100.5 m | None |
Straightaway left edge | 67.2 m | None |
250m radius right curve, right edge | 65.7 m | None |
250m radius left curve, left edge | 59.3 m | None |
150m radius right curve, right edge | 61.3 m | None |
150m radius left curve, left edge | 53.3 m | None |
HIGH BEAMS | Average minimum useful illumination distance (5 lux) |
---|---|
Straightaway right edge | 178.3 m |
Straightaway left edge | 128.3 m |
250m radius right curve, right edge | 73.1 m |
250m radius left curve, left edge | 68.8 m |
150m radius right curve, right edge | 64.9 m |
150m radius left curve, left edge | 58.1 m |
Trim level(s)
- LX trim; built after July 2016
- S trim; built after July 2016
- EX trim; built after July 2016
Low-beam headlight type | Halogen projector |
---|---|
High-beam headlight type | Halogen reflector |
Curve-adaptive? | No |
High-beam assist? | No |
Overall rating | |
Distance at which headlights provide at least 5 lux illumination: |
Low beams
On the straightaway, visibility was inadequate on both sides of the road. On curves, visibility was inadequate in all 4 tests.
The low beams never exceeded glare limits.
High beams
On the straightaway, visibility was good on the right side of the road and fair on the left side. On curves, visibility was inadequate in all 4 tests.
Trim level(s) |
|
---|---|
Low-beam headlight type | Halogen projector |
High-beam headlight type | Halogen reflector |
Curve-adaptive? | No |
High-beam assist? | No |
Overall rating Applies to 2017-18 models built after July 2016 |
LOW BEAMS | Average minimum useful illumination distance (5 lux) |
Amount glare exceeded threshold |
---|---|---|
Straightaway right edge | 66.5 m | None |
Straightaway left edge | 29.1 m | None |
250m radius right curve, right edge | 40.3 m | None |
250m radius left curve, left edge | 31.4 m | None |
150m radius right curve, right edge | 35.3 m | None |
150m radius left curve, left edge | 30.3 m | None |
HIGH BEAMS | Average minimum useful illumination distance (5 lux) |
---|---|
Straightaway right edge | 159.7 m |
Straightaway left edge | 135.7 m |
250m radius right curve, right edge | 57.4 m |
250m radius left curve, left edge | 56.1 m |
150m radius right curve, right edge | 46.5 m |
150m radius left curve, left edge | 44.1 m |
Trim level(s)
- LX trim; built before August 2016
- S trim; built before August 2016
- EX trim; built before August 2016
Low-beam headlight type | Halogen projector |
---|---|
High-beam headlight type | Halogen reflector |
Curve-adaptive? | No |
High-beam assist? | No |
Overall rating | |
Distance at which headlights provide at least 5 lux illumination: |
Low beams
On the straightaway, visibility was inadequate on both sides of the road. On curves, visibility was inadequate in all 4 tests.
The low beams never exceeded glare limits.
High beams
On the straightaway, visibility was good on the right side of the road and fair on the left side. On curves, visibility was inadequate in all 4 tests.
Trim level(s) |
|
---|---|
Low-beam headlight type | Halogen projector |
High-beam headlight type | Halogen reflector |
Curve-adaptive? | No |
High-beam assist? | No |
Overall rating Applies to 2017 models built before August 2016 |
LOW BEAMS | Average minimum useful illumination distance (5 lux) |
Amount glare exceeded threshold |
---|---|---|
Straightaway right edge | 61.5 m | None |
Straightaway left edge | 32.7 m | None |
250m radius right curve, right edge | 42.1 m | None |
250m radius left curve, left edge | 35.9 m | None |
150m radius right curve, right edge | 38.2 m | None |
150m radius left curve, left edge | 32.8 m | None |
HIGH BEAMS | Average minimum useful illumination distance (5 lux) |
---|---|
Straightaway right edge | 142.7 m |
Straightaway left edge | 129.2 m |
250m radius right curve, right edge | 57.9 m |
250m radius left curve, left edge | 57.0 m |
150m radius right curve, right edge | 48.1 m |
150m radius left curve, left edge | 46.6 m |
Trim level(s)
- EX trim equipped with Premium Plus package; built before August 2016
Low-beam headlight type | HID projector |
---|---|
High-beam headlight type | Halogen reflector |
Curve-adaptive? | Yes |
High-beam assist? | No |
Overall rating | |
Distance at which headlights provide at least 5 lux illumination: |
Low beams
On the straightaway, visibility was inadequate on both sides of the road. On curves, visibility was fair on both right curves and inadequate on both left curves.
The low beams never exceeded glare limits.
High beams
On the straightaway, visibility was good on the right side of the road and fair on the left side. On curves, visibility was fair on both right curves and inadequate on both left curves.
Trim level(s) |
|
---|---|
Low-beam headlight type | HID projector |
High-beam headlight type | Halogen reflector |
Curve-adaptive? | Yes |
High-beam assist? | No |
Overall rating Applies to 2017 models built before August 2016 |
LOW BEAMS | Average minimum useful illumination distance (5 lux) |
Amount glare exceeded threshold |
---|---|---|
Straightaway right edge | 57.6 m | None |
Straightaway left edge | 23.5 m | None |
250m radius right curve, right edge | 55.9 m | None |
250m radius left curve, left edge | 28.1 m | None |
150m radius right curve, right edge | 52.7 m | None |
150m radius left curve, left edge | 27.9 m | None |
HIGH BEAMS | Average minimum useful illumination distance (5 lux) |
---|---|
Straightaway right edge | 147.2 m |
Straightaway left edge | 127.9 m |
250m radius right curve, right edge | 67.3 m |
250m radius left curve, left edge | 52.1 m |
150m radius right curve, right edge | 57.6 m |
150m radius left curve, left edge | 42.9 m |
Front crash prevention: vehicle-to-vehicle
Child seat anchors
Rating applies to 2015-18 models
Overall evaluation | |
Vehicle trim | LX |
Seat type | cloth |
This vehicle has 2 rear seating positions with complete child seat attachment (LATCH) hardware.
It has 1 additional seating position with a tether anchor only.
Overall evaluation | |
Vehicle trim | LX |
Seat type | cloth |
G | Good |
A | Acceptable |
M | Marginal |
P | Poor |
Seating positions that rely on borrowed lower anchors or have only a tether anchor available are not rated. | |
thether anchor symbol | Tether anchor |
lower anchor symbol | Lower anchors |
Lower anchor(s) can be borrowed from adjacent positions(s) | |
No hardware available |
Details by seating position
1 | |
---|---|
Tether anchor | |
easy-to-find location | |
no other hardware could be confused for anchor | |
Lower anchors | |
too deep in seat | |
not too much force needed to attach | |
easy to maneuver around anchors | |
2 | |
Tether anchor | |
easy-to-find location | |
no other hardware could be confused for anchor | |
Lower anchors | |
none available | |
3 | |
Tether anchor | |
easy-to-find location | |
no other hardware could be confused for anchor | |
Lower anchors | |
too deep in seat | |
not too much force needed to attach | |
easy to maneuver around anchors |
Seat position 21
Lower anchor A | |
---|---|
Open access rated | No |
Depth (cm) | 0-2 |
Force (lbs) | 23 |
Clearance angle (degrees) | 71 |
Lower anchor B | |
Open access rated | No |
Depth (cm) | 2-4 |
Force (lbs) | 29 |
Clearance angle (degrees) | 74 |
Tether anchor | |
Location | Rear deck |
Confusing hardware present | No |
Has contrasting label within 3 inches of tether anchor |
No |
Tether anchors can be accessed while seatback is properly positioned for use of LATCH |
Not measured |
Seat position 22
Lower anchor A | |
---|---|
No lower latch for this seat position | |
Lower anchor B | |
No lower latch for this seat position | |
Tether anchor | |
Location | Rear deck |
Confusing hardware present | No |
Has contrasting label within 3 inches of tether anchor |
No |
Tether anchors can be accessed while seatback is properly positioned for use of LATCH |
Not measured |
Seat position 23
Lower anchor A | |
---|---|
Open access rated | No |
Depth (cm) | 2-4 |
Force (lbs) | 26 |
Clearance angle (degrees) | 71 |
Lower anchor B | |
Open access rated | No |
Depth (cm) | 2-4 |
Force (lbs) | 28 |
Clearance angle (degrees) | 69 |
Tether anchor | |
Location | Rear deck |
Confusing hardware present | No |
Has contrasting label within 3 inches of tether anchor |
No |
Tether anchors can be accessed while seatback is properly positioned for use of LATCH |
Not measured |