2009 Mazda 6
midsize car / 4-door sedan
Small overlap front: driver-side
Rating applies to 2009-13 models
Tested vehicle: 2012 Mazda 6i Touring 4-door
The Mazda 6 was redesigned for the 2009 model year.
| Overall evaluation | |
|---|---|
| Structure and safety cage | |
| Driver injury measures | |
| Head/neck | |
| Chest | |
| Hip/thigh | |
| Lower leg/foot | |
| Driver restraints and dummy kinematics The dummy’s head barely contacted the frontal airbag before sliding off the left side as the steering column moved 11 cm to the right, leaving the head vulnerable to contact with forward side structure. The side curtain airbag did not deploy, allowing the dummy’s head to hit the window sill and leaving it vulnerable to contact with outside objects. |
Action shot taken during the small overlap frontal crash test.
The dummy's position in relation to the door frame, steering wheel, and instrument panel after the crash test indicates that the driver's survival space was maintained reasonably well.
During the crash, the dummy's head barely contacted the frontal airbag before sliding off to the left as the steering column moved to the right. The side curtain airbag did not deploy, allowing the head to hit the window sill.
Except for door hinge pillar deformation, intrusion into the driver's space was reasonably well controlled, and risk of injuries to the dummy's legs and feet was low.
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
| Test ID | CEN1220 |
|---|---|
| Lower occupant compartment | |
| Lower hinge pillar max (cm) | 16 |
| Footrest (cm) | 9 |
| Left toepan (cm) | 5 |
| Brake pedal (cm) | 4 |
| Parking brake (cm) | 0 |
| Rocker panel lateral average (cm) | 9 |
| Upper occupant compartment | |
| Steering column | 0 |
| Upper hinge pillar max (cm) | 9 |
| Upper dash (cm) | 10 |
| Lower instrument panel (cm) | 11 |
Driver injury measures
| Test ID | CEN1220 |
|---|---|
| Head | |
| HIC-15 | 148 |
| Peak gs at hard contact | negligible |
| Neck | |
| Tension (kN) | 1.3 |
| Extension bending moment (Nm) | 16 |
| Maximum Nij | 0.37 |
| Chest maximum compression (mm) | 25 |
| Femur (kN) | |
| Left | 2.8 |
| Right | 1.6 |
| Knee displacement (mm) | |
| Left | 5 |
| Right | 0 |
| Knee-thigh-hip injury risk (%) | |
| Left | 0 |
| Right | 0 |
| Maximum tibia index | |
| Left | 0.59 |
| Right | 0.66 |
| Tibia axial force (kN) | |
| Left | 1.4 |
| Right | 2.5 |
| Foot acceleration (g) | |
| Left | 41 |
| Right | 48 |
Moderate overlap front: original test
Rating applies to 2009-13 models
Tested vehicle: 2009 Mazda 6i Touring 4-door
The Mazda 6 was redesigned for the 2009 model year. Frontal ratings are assigned by the Institute based on a test conducted by Mazda.
| Overall evaluation | |
|---|---|
| Structure and safety cage | |
| Driver injury measures | |
| Head/neck | |
| Chest | |
| Leg/foot, left | |
| Leg/foot, right | |
| Driver restraints and dummy kinematics |
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
| Test ID | VTF0809 |
|---|---|
| Footwell intrusion | |
| Footrest (cm) | 5 |
| Left (cm) | 7 |
| Center (cm) | 7 |
| Right (cm) | 7 |
| Brake pedal (cm) | 2 |
| Instrument panel rearward movement | |
| Left (cm) | 0 |
| Right (cm) | 0 |
| Steering column movement | |
| Upward (cm) | 2 |
| Rearward (cm) | -4 |
| A-pillar rearward movement (cm) | 0 |
Driver injury measures
| Test ID | VTF0809 |
|---|---|
| Head | |
| HIC-15 | 150 |
| Peak gs at hard contact | 24 |
| Neck | |
| Tension (kN) | 1.1 |
| Extension bending moment (Nm) | 10 |
| Maximum Nij | 0.22 |
| Chest maximum compression (mm) | 28 |
| Legs | |
| Femur force - left (kN) | 0.3 |
| Femur force - right (kN) | 3.1 |
| Knee displacement - left (mm) | 0 |
| Knee displacement - right (mm) | 0 |
| Maximum tibia index - left | 0.39 |
| Maximum tibia index - right | 1.08 |
| Tibia axial force - left (kN) | 2.0 |
| Tibia axial force - right (kN) | 4.3 |
| Foot acceleration (g) | |
| Left | 71 |
| Right | 88 |
Side: original test
Rating applies to 2009-13 models
Tested vehicle: 2009 Mazda 6i Touring 4-door with standard front and rear head curtain airbags and standard front seat-mounted torso airbags
The Mazda 6 was redesigned for the 2009 model year.
| Overall evaluation | |
|---|---|
| Structure and safety cage | |
| Driver injury measures | |
| Head/neck | |
| Torso | |
| Pelvis/leg | |
| Driver head protection | |
| Rear passenger injury measures | |
| Head/neck | |
| Torso | |
| Pelvis/leg | |
| Rear passenger head protection | |
View of the vehicle and barrier just after the crash test.
View of the vehicle after the crash with doors removed, showing the side airbags and damage to the occupant compartment.
The driver dummy's head was protected from being hit by hard structures by the side curtain airbag.
Smeared greasepaint shows where the rear passenger dummy’s head was protected by the side airbag.
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
| Test ID | CES0926 |
|---|---|
| B-pillar to longitudinal centerline of driver's seat (cm) | -13.0 |
| Negative numbers indicate the amount by which the crush stopped short of the seat centerline. | |
Driver injury measures
| Test ID | CES0926 |
|---|---|
| Head HIC-15 | 391 |
| Neck | |
| Tension (kN) | 0.9 |
| Compression (kN) | 0.2 |
| Shoulder | |
| Lateral deflection (mm) | 35 |
| Lateral force (kN) | 1.5 |
| Torso | |
| Maximum deflection (mm) | 27 |
| Average deflection (mm) | 25 |
| Maximum deflection rate (m/s) | 3.01 |
| Maximum viscous criterion (m/s) | 0.29 |
| Pelvis | |
| Iliac force (kN) | 3.8 |
| Acetabulum force (kN) | 1.3 |
| Combined force (kN) | 4.7 |
| Left femur | |
| L-M force (kN) | 0.5 |
| L-M moment (Nm) | 71 |
| A-P moment (Nm) | 39 |
Passenger injury measures
| Test ID | CES0926 |
|---|---|
| Head HIC-15 | 203 |
| Neck | |
| Tension (kN) | 0.3 |
| Compression (kN) | 0.7 |
| Shoulder | |
| Lateral deflection (mm) | 30 |
| Lateral force (kN) | 1.1 |
| Torso | |
| Maximum deflection (mm) | 38 |
| Average deflection (mm) | 29 |
| Maximum deflection rate (m/s) | 2.84 |
| Maximum viscous criterion (m/s) | 0.42 |
| Pelvis | |
| Iliac force (kN) | 1.1 |
| Acetabulum force (kN) | 2.0 |
| Combined force (kN) | 2.8 |
| Left femur | |
| L-M force (kN) | 0.6 |
| L-M moment (Nm) | 155 |
| A-P moment (Nm) | -32 |
Roof strength
Rating applies to 2009-13 models
Tested vehicle: 2009 Mazda 6i Touring 4-door
| Overall evaluation | |
|---|---|
| Curb weight | 3,321 lbs |
| Peak force | 11,789 lbs |
| Strength-to-weight ratio | 3.55 |
Head restraints & seats
Seat type: Manual cloth seats
| Overall evaluation | |
|---|---|
| Dynamic rating | |
| Seat/head restraint geometry |
| Seat type | Manual cloth seats |
|---|---|
| Geometry | |
| Backset (mm) | 54 |
| Distance below top of head (mm) | 19 |
| Seat design parameters | |
| Pass/fail | Fail |
| Max T1 acceleration (g) | 11.7 |
| Head contact time (ms) | 98 |
| Force rating | 2 |
| Neck forces | |
| Max neck shear force (N) | 139 |
| Max neck tension (N) | 561 |
About the head restraint & seat test
Currently, IIHS tests apply only to front seats.