Moderate overlap front: original test
Rating applies to 1995-2002 models
Tested vehicle: 1997 Saturn SL2 4-door
The Saturn SL was introduced in the 1991 model year. Frontal airbags for both the driver and passenger became standard beginning with the 1995 model year.
Evaluation criteria | Rating |
---|---|
Overall evaluation | |
Structure and safety cage | |
Driver injury measures | |
Head/neck | |
Chest | |
Leg/foot, left | |
Leg/foot, right | |
Driver restraints and dummy kinematics Dummy movement wasn't well controlled. During rebound, the dummy moved toward the driver door, and its head hit the window frame and B-pillar. There was too much rearward movement of the steering wheel. |
![](/api/ratings/images/292.jpg?w=480)
Action shot taken during the frontal offset crash test.
![](/api/ratings/images/293.jpg?w=480)
There was too much rearward movement of the steering wheel and instrument panel. Otherwise, the driver's survival space was maintained reasonably well.
![](/api/ratings/images/294.jpg?w=480)
Dummy movement wasn't well controlled during the offset test. During rebound, the dummy's head moved toward the driver door and then hit the B-pillar.
![](/api/ratings/images/295.jpg?w=480)
No damage at all occurred in a 5 mph rear-into-pole impact.
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
Evaluation criteria | Measurement |
---|---|
Test ID | CF97015 |
Footwell intrusion | |
Footrest (cm) | 12 |
Left (cm) | 21 |
Center (cm) | 19 |
Right (cm) | 14 |
Brake pedal (cm) | 12 |
Instrument panel rearward movement | |
Left (cm) | 13 |
Right (cm) | 9 |
Steering column movement | |
Upward (cm) | 5 |
Rearward (cm) | 11 |
A-pillar rearward movement (cm) | 16 |
Driver injury measures
Evaluation criteria | Measurement |
---|---|
Test ID | CF97015 |
Head | |
HIC-15 | 229 |
Peak gs at hard contact | 27 |
Neck | |
Tension (kN) | 1.5 |
Extension bending moment (Nm) | 13 |
Maximum Nij | 0.25 |
Chest maximum compression (mm) | 50 |
Legs | |
Femur force - left (kN) | 7.1 |
Femur force - right (kN) | 3.2 |
Knee displacement - left (mm) | 1 |
Knee displacement - right (mm) | 0 |
Maximum tibia index - left | 0.40 |
Maximum tibia index - right | 0.73 |
Tibia axial force - left (kN) | 1.5 |
Tibia axial force - right (kN) | 3.0 |
Foot acceleration (g) | |
Left | 52 |
Right | 73 |