Moderate overlap front: original test
Rating applies to 2006-12 models
Tested vehicle: 2006 Toyota RAV4 Limited 4-door 4wd
The Toyota RAV4 was redesigned and enlarged for the 2006 model year. Frontal ratings are assigned by the Institute based on a test conducted by Toyota.
| Evaluation criteria | Rating |
|---|---|
| Overall evaluation | |
| Structure and safety cage | |
| Driver injury measures | |
| Head/neck | |
| Chest | |
| Leg/foot, left | |
| Leg/foot, right | |
| Driver restraints and dummy kinematics | |
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
| Evaluation criteria | Measurement |
|---|---|
| Test ID | VTF0601 |
| Footwell intrusion | |
| Footrest (cm) | 4 |
| Left (cm) | 9 |
| Center (cm) | 8 |
| Right (cm) | 5 |
| Brake pedal (cm) | 6 |
| Instrument panel rearward movement | |
| Left (cm) | 2 |
| Right (cm) | 1 |
| Steering column movement | |
| Upward (cm) | 3 |
| Rearward (cm) | -2 |
| A-pillar rearward movement (cm) | 1 |
Driver injury measures
| Evaluation criteria | Measurement |
|---|---|
| Test ID | VTF0601 |
| Head | |
| HIC-15 | 442 |
| Peak gs at hard contact | 93 |
| Neck | |
| Tension (kN) | 1.3 |
| Extension bending moment (Nm) | 13 |
| Maximum Nij | 0.25 |
| Chest maximum compression (mm) | 27 |
| Legs | |
| Femur force - left (kN) | 4.3 |
| Femur force - right (kN) | 1.3 |
| Knee displacement - left (mm) | 0 |
| Knee displacement - right (mm) | 2 |
| Maximum tibia index - left | 0.44 |
| Maximum tibia index - right | 0.38 |
| Tibia axial force - left (kN) | 1.2 |
| Tibia axial force - right (kN) | 2.1 |
| Foot acceleration (g) | |
| Left | 68 |
| Right | 111 |
Side: original test
Rating applies to 2007-12 models
Tested vehicle: 2006 Toyota RAV4 4-door 4wd with optional front and second row head curtain airbags and optional front seat-mounted torso airbags
The Toyota RAV4 was redesigned and enlarged for the 2006 model year. Beginning with 2007 models, side airbags were made standard (they were optional in 2006 models).
| Evaluation criteria | Rating |
|---|---|
| Overall evaluation | |
| Structure and safety cage | |
| Driver injury measures | |
| Head/neck | |
| Torso | |
| Pelvis/leg | |
| Driver head protection | |
| Rear passenger injury measures | |
| Head/neck | |
| Torso | |
| Pelvis/leg | |
| Rear passenger head protection | |
View of the vehicle and barrier just after the crash test.
View of the vehicle after the crash with doors removed, showing the side airbags and damage to the occupant compartment.
Smeared greasepaint shows where the driver dummy's head was protected from being hit by hard structures by the side curtain airbag.
Smeared greasepaint shows where the rear passenger dummy’s head was protected by the side airbag.
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
| Test ID | CES0626 |
|---|---|
| B-pillar to longitudinal centerline of driver's seat (cm) | -7.0 |
| Negative numbers indicate the amount by which the crush stopped short of the seat centerline. | |
Driver injury measures
| Evaluation criteria | Measurement |
|---|---|
| Test ID | CES0626 |
| Head HIC-15 | 201 |
| Neck | |
| Tension (kN) | 1.3 |
| Compression (kN) | 0.2 |
| Shoulder | |
| Lateral deflection (mm) | 40 |
| Lateral force (kN) | 1.8 |
| Torso | |
| Maximum deflection (mm) | 30 |
| Average deflection (mm) | 25 |
| Maximum deflection rate (m/s) | 2.00 |
| Maximum viscous criterion (m/s) | 0.33 |
| Pelvis | |
| Iliac force (kN) | 1.7 |
| Acetabulum force (kN) | 3.4 |
| Combined force (kN) | 5.1 |
| Left femur | |
| L-M force (kN) | 0.6 |
| L-M moment (Nm) | 83 |
| A-P moment (Nm) | -22 |
Passenger injury measures
| Evaluation criteria | Measurement |
|---|---|
| Test ID | CES0626 |
| Head HIC-15 | 117 |
| Neck | |
| Tension (kN) | 0.2 |
| Compression (kN) | 0.4 |
| Shoulder | |
| Lateral deflection (mm) | 31 |
| Lateral force (kN) | 1.9 |
| Torso | |
| Maximum deflection (mm) | 38 |
| Average deflection (mm) | 22 |
| Maximum deflection rate (m/s) | 3.26 |
| Maximum viscous criterion (m/s) | 0.62 |
| Pelvis | |
| Iliac force (kN) | 1.1 |
| Acetabulum force (kN) | 3.2 |
| Combined force (kN) | 3.9 |
| Left femur | |
| L-M force (kN) | 0.9 |
| L-M moment (Nm) | 68 |
| A-P moment (Nm) | 28 |
Roof strength
Rating applies to 2006-12 models
Tested vehicle: 2009 Toyota RAV4 4-door 2wd
(Curb weight from 2006 Toyota RAV4 4-door 4wd)
| Overall evaluation | |
|---|---|
| Curb weight | 3,493 lbs |
| Peak force | 12,082 lbs |
| Strength-to-weight ratio | 3.46 |
Head restraints & seats
Seat type: Manual cloth seats AHR
| Overall evaluation | |
|---|---|
| Dynamic rating | |
| Seat/head restraint geometry |
| Seat type | Manual cloth seats AHR |
|---|---|
| Geometry | |
| Backset (mm) | 33 |
| Distance below top of head (mm) | 32 |
| Seat design parameters | |
| Pass/fail | Pass |
| Max T1 acceleration (g) | 12.3 |
| Head contact time (ms) | 59 |
| Force rating | 1 |
| Neck forces | |
| Max neck shear force (N) | 1 |
| Max neck tension (N) | 426 |
About the head restraint & seat test
Currently, IIHS tests apply only to front seats.