Current models

Midsize luxury SUVs

Vehicle Name
Small overlap front Moderate overlap front Side Headlights Front crash prevention: vehicle-to-vehicle 2.0 Front crash prevention: pedestrian Seat belt reminders LATCH ease of use
Top Safety Pick +Acura MDX4-door SUV | 2025 models
original test
updated test
updated test
not
tested
standard system
optional system
+
Top Safety Pick +Infiniti QX604-door SUV | 2025 models
original test
updated test
updated test
not
tested
standard system
Not tested
+
Top Safety Pick +Lexus NX4-door SUV | 2025 models
original test
updated test
updated test
not
tested
standard system
+
Top Safety Pick +Mercedes-Benz GLE-Class4-door SUV | 2024 models
original test
updated test
updated test
not
tested
standard system
optional system
Top Safety Pick +BMW X34-door SUV | 2024 models
original test
updated test
updated test
not
tested
standard system
Top Safety Pick +BMW X54-door SUV | 2025 models
original test
updated test
updated test
not
tested
standard system
Not tested
Top Safety Pick +Volvo XC904-door SUV | 2024 models
original test
updated test
updated test
not
tested
standard system
Top Safety Pick +Volvo XC90 Plug-In Hybrid4-door SUV | 2025 models
Plug-in hybrid
original test
updated test
updated test
not
tested
standard system
Not rated
Top Safety Pick +Genesis Electrified GV704-door SUV | 2025 models
Fully electric
updated test
updated test
not
tested
standard system
Top Safety Pick +Lincoln Nautilus4-door SUV | 2025 models
updated test
updated test
not
tested
standard system
Top Safety Pick +Mercedes-Benz GLC4-door SUV | 2025 models
updated test
updated test
not
tested
standard system
optional system
Top Safety Pick +Genesis GV804-door SUV | 2025 models
updated test
updated test
not
tested
standard system
Top Safety PickAcura RDX4-door SUV | 2025 models
original test
updated test
not
tested
standard system
+
Top Safety PickLexus NX Plug-In Hybrid4-door SUV | 2025 models
Plug-in hybrid
original test
updated test
not
tested
standard system
Not tested
+
Top Safety PickLexus RX4-door SUV | 2024 models
original test
updated test
updated test
not
tested
standard system
Top Safety PickAudi Q4 e-tron4-door SUV | 2025 models
Fully electric
original test
updated test
not
tested
standard system
Not tested
Not rated
Top Safety PickAudi Q4 Sportback e-tron4-door SUV | 2025 models
Fully electric
original test
updated test
not
tested
standard system
Not tested
Not rated
Top Safety PickTesla Model Y AWD4-door SUV | 2024 models
Fully electric
original test
updated test
not
tested
standard system
Not tested
Not rated
Audi Q54-door SUV | 2025 models
original test
updated test
original test
updated test
not
tested
standard system
Audi Q5 Sportback4-door SUV | 2025 models
original test
original test
updated test
not
tested
standard system
Not tested
Hyundai Nexo4-door SUV | 2025 models
Hydrogen
original test
original test
not
tested
not
tested
Not tested
Cadillac XT64-door SUV | 2024 models
original test
updated test
original test
updated test
not
tested
standard system
Volvo XC604-door SUV | 2024 models
original test
updated test
original test
updated test
not
tested
standard system
Not tested
Volvo XC60 Recharge4-door SUV | 2024 models
Plug-in hybrid
original test
original test
updated test
not
tested
standard system
Not tested
Cadillac XT54-door SUV | 2024 models
Incomplete rating
original test
original test
not
tested
not
tested
Not tested
Not rated
BMW X64-door SUV | 2025 models
original test
not
tested
not
tested
standard system
Not tested
Not rated
Lexus TX4-door SUV | 2025 models
original test
not
tested
not
tested
not
tested
not
tested
Not tested
Not rated
Infiniti QX504-door SUV | 2025 models
not
tested
original test
original test
updated test
not
tested
not
tested
not
tested
Not tested
Not rated
Infiniti QX554-door SUV | 2025 models
not
tested
original test
original test
updated test
not
tested
not
tested
not
tested
Not tested
Not rated
Tesla Model Y4-door SUV | 2025 models
Fully electric
updated test
updated test
not
tested
not
tested
Not tested
Cadillac Lyriq4-door SUV | 2024 models
Fully electric
updated test
updated test
not
tested
standard system
Lincoln Aviator4-door SUV | 2025 models
updated test
updated test
not
tested
not
tested
not
tested
Not tested
Not rated
Acura ZDX4-door SUV | 2024 models
Fully electric
updated test
updated test
not
tested
standard system

Key

  • Good
  • Acceptable
  • Marginal
  • Poor

About the awards and ratings

  • To qualify for 2024 Top Safety Pick, a vehicle must earn good ratings in the small overlap front, original moderate overlap front and updated side tests. Acceptable or good headlights must come standard across all trim levels, and the vehicle must earn an acceptable or good rating in the pedestrian front crash prevention test.
  • To qualify for 2024 Top Safety Pick+, a vehicle needs an acceptable or good rating in the updated moderate overlap front test instead of a good rating in the original test. The other criteria are identical to those for 2024 Top Safety Pick.
  • The small overlap front rating is based on a 40 mph crash test in which 25% of the vehicle’s width on one side strikes a rigid barrier. The test is performed on both the driver and passenger sides, and the rating is equivalent to the lower of the two results.
  • The moderate overlap front rating is based on a 40 mph crash test in which 40% of the vehicle’s width strikes a deformable barrier. In the original test, one dummy is seated in the driver seat, while the updated test also includes a second dummy seated behind the driver.
  • The original side rating is based on a crash test in which an SUV-like barrier strikes the driver side of the vehicle at 31 mph. The updated side rating is based on the same type of crash at 37 mph with a heavier barrier.
  • The headlight rating is based on the illumination provided by a vehicle’s headlights on straight roads and curves. Each rating applies to a specific headlight type.
  • The vehicle-to-vehicle front crash prevention rating is based on trials in which the test vehicle approaches a passenger car target, a motorcycle target and an actual semitrailer from behind. Forward collision warning and automatic emergency braking are tested at different speeds and with the targets in different positions.
  • The pedestrian front crash prevention rating is based on tests involving dummies that move across or stand in the roadway. Automatic braking performance is tested at different speeds and, in the case of the nighttime scenarios, with the vehicle’s low-beam and high-beam headlights.
  • The seat belt reminder rating is based on the timing, duration, volume and audio frequency of warnings triggered when occupants are unbelted while the vehicle is traveling above 6 mph.
  • The child seat anchors (LATCH) rating is based on an ease-of-use evaluation of vehicle hardware for installing child restraints. This rating only applies to the specific trim level and seat type evaluated, indicated on the vehicle details page.

Small overlap front and moderate overlap front ratings should be compared only among vehicles of similar weight. The other ratings listed here can be compared across vehicle categories.