The small overlap front evaluation consists of a driver-side and a passenger-side component.
If the results of the two evaluations differ, then the combined small overlap rating is equal to the lower rating.
Driver-side
Rating applies to 2021-25 models
Tested vehicle: 2021 Kia Sorento S 4-door 4wd
The Kia Sorento was redesigned for the 2021 model year. Driver-side small overlap frontal ratings are assigned by the Institute based on a test of a 2021 Kia Sorento conducted by Hyundai/Kia.
Evaluation criteria
Rating
Overall driver-side evaluation
G
Structure and safety cage
G
Driver injury measures
Head/neck
G
Chest
G
Hip/thigh
G
Lower leg/foot
G
Driver restraints and dummy kinematics
G
Technical measurements for this test
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
Evaluation criteria
Measurement
Test ID
VTN2013
Lower occupant compartment
Lower hinge pillar max (cm)
11
Footrest (cm)
7
Left toepan (cm)
6
Brake pedal (cm)
2
Parking brake (cm)
9
Rocker panel lateral average (cm)
5
Upper occupant compartment
Steering column
1
Upper hinge pillar max (cm)
4
Upper dash (cm)
6
Lower instrument panel (cm)
8
Driver injury measures
Evaluation criteria
Measurement
Test ID
VTN2013
Head
HIC-15
83
Peak gs at hard contact
no contact
Neck
Tension (kN)
0.9
Extension bending moment (Nm)
10
Maximum Nij
0.18
Chest maximum compression (mm)
24
Femur (kN)
Left
1.0
Right
0.8
Knee displacement (mm)
Left
3
Right
2
Knee-thigh-hip injury risk (%)
Left
0
Right
0
Maximum tibia index
Left
0.56
Right
0.53
Tibia axial force (kN)
Left
2.2
Right
0.7
Foot acceleration (g)
Left
35
Right
38
Passenger-side
Rating applies to 2021-25 models
Tested vehicle: 2021 Kia Sorento S 4-door 4wd
The Kia Sorento was redesigned for the 2021 model year.
Passenger-side small overlap frontal ratings are assigned by the Institute based on a test of a 2021 Kia Sorento conducted by Hyundai/Kia.
Evaluation criteria
Rating
Overall passenger-side evaluation
G
Structure and safety cage
G
Passenger injury measures
Head/neck
G
Chest
G
Hip/thigh
G
Lower leg/foot
G
Passenger restraints and dummy kinematics
G
Driver injury measures
Head/neck
G
Chest
G
Hip/thigh
G
Lower leg/foot
G
Driver restraints and dummy kinematics
G
Technical measurements for this test
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on passenger side
The Kia Sorento was redesigned for the 2021 model year.
Moderate overlap frontal ratings are assigned by the Institute based on a test of a 2021 Kia Sorento conducted by Hyundai/Kia.
Evaluation criteria
Rating
Overall evaluation
G
Structure and safety cage
G
Driver injury measures
Head/neck
G
Chest
G
Leg/foot, left
G
Leg/foot, right
G
Driver restraints and dummy kinematics
G
Technical measurements for this test
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
The Kia Sorento was redesigned for the 2021 model year. Side ratings are assigned by the Institute based on a test of a 2021 Kia Sorento conducted by Hyundai/Kia.
Evaluation criteria
Rating
Overall evaluation
G
Structure and safety cage
G
Driver injury measures
Head/neck
G
Torso
G
Pelvis/leg
G
Driver head protection
G
Rear passenger injury measures
Head/neck
G
Torso
G
Pelvis/leg
G
Rear passenger head protection
G
Technical measurements for this test
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
Test ID
VTS2018
B-pillar to longitudinal centerline of driver's seat (cm)
-20.0
Negative numbers indicate the amount by which the crush stopped short of the seat centerline.
The Kia Sorento was redesigned for the 2021 model year. Beginning with 2024 models, reinforcements were added to the B-pillar, door sill and beams. Rear seatbelt pre-tensioners and a rear side airbag were also added to improve occupant protection in side impact crashes. (Information about when a specific vehicle was manufactured is on the certification label typically affixed to the driver door or adjacent B-pillar.) Side 2.0 ratings are assigned by the Institute based on a test of a 2024 Sorento conducted by Hyundai/Kia.
Evaluation criteria
Rating
Overall evaluation
G
Structure and safety cage
G
Driver injury measures
Head/neck
G
Torso
G
Pelvis
A
Driver head protection
G
Rear passenger injury measures
Head/neck
G
Torso
G
Pelvis
G
Rear passenger head protection
G
Technical measurements for this test
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
Evaluation criteria
Measurement
Test ID
VTS2404
B-pillar to longitudinal centerline of driver's seat (cm)
-20.5
Negative numbers indicate the amount by which the crush stopped short of the seat centerline.
Distance at which headlights provide at least 5 lux illumination:
Low beams
On the straightaway, visibility was good on both sides of the road. On curves, visibility was good on both right curves and fair on both left curves.
The low beams never exceeded glare limits.
High beams
On the straightaway, visibility was good on the right side of the road and inadequate on the left side. On curves, visibility was good on the gradual right curve, fair on the sharp right and gradual left curves, and inadequate on the sharp left curve.
High-beam assist compensates for some limitations of this vehicle's low beams on the straightaway, on both left curves and on the sharp right curve.
Technical measurements for this test
Evaluation criteria
Measurement
Trim level(s)
All trims
Low-beam headlight type
LED projector
High-beam headlight type
LED projector
Curve-adaptive?
No
High-beam assist?
Yes
Overall rating Applies to 2024-25 models
A
LOW BEAMS
Average minimum useful illumination distance (5 lux)
Amount glare exceeded threshold
Straightaway right edge
92.6 m
None
Straightaway left edge
61.5 m
None
250m radius right curve, right edge
74.2 m
None
250m radius left curve, left edge
63.0 m
None
150m radius right curve, right edge
56.5 m
None
150m radius left curve, left edge
49.7 m
None
HIGH BEAMS
Average minimum useful illumination distance (5 lux)
In the 12 mph test, this vehicle avoided a collision.
In the 25 mph test, this vehicle avoided a collision.
Crossing adult — night
In the 12 mph test, this vehicle avoided a collision when using its high beams. When using its low beams, this vehicle avoided a collision.
In the 25 mph test, this vehicle avoided a collision when using its high beams. When using its low beams, this vehicle avoided a collision.
Parallel adult — night
In the 25 mph test, this vehicle avoided a collision when using its high beams. When using its low beams, this vehicle avoided a collision.
In the 37 mph test, impact speed was reduced by 34 mph when using its high beams and a warning was issued 1.4 seconds before impact. When using its low beams, impact speed was reduced by 33 mph and a warning was issued 1.1 seconds before impact.