Small overlap front
The small overlap front evaluation consists of a driver-side and a passenger-side component. If the results of the two evaluations differ, then the combined small overlap rating is equal to the lower rating.
Driver-side
- Rating applies to 2020-25 models
Tested vehicle: 2019 Audi A6 2.0T Premium quattro 4-door 4wd
The Audi A6 was redesigned for the 2019 model year. Driver-side small overlap frontal ratings are assigned by the Institute based on a test conducted by Volkswagen/Audi. Ratings apply to the Audi A6 4-door sedan (tested) and the structurally similar all new 2020 A6 allroad as well as the Audi A7 4-door hatchback, redesigned for the 2019 model year.
Overall driver-side evaluation | |
---|---|
Structure and safety cage | |
Driver injury measures | |
Head/neck | |
Chest | |
Hip/thigh | |
Lower leg/foot | |
Driver restraints and dummy kinematics |
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
Test ID | VTN1903 |
---|---|
Lower occupant compartment | |
Lower hinge pillar max (cm) | 4 |
Footrest (cm) | 7 |
Left toepan (cm) | 3 |
Brake pedal (cm) | 2 |
Parking brake (cm) | |
Rocker panel lateral average (cm) | 0 |
Upper occupant compartment | |
Steering column | 0 |
Upper hinge pillar max (cm) | 4 |
Upper dash (cm) | 5 |
Lower instrument panel (cm) | 3 |
Driver injury measures
Test ID | VTN1903 |
---|---|
Head | |
HIC-15 | 491 |
Peak gs at hard contact | no contact |
Neck | |
Tension (kN) | 1.7 |
Extension bending moment (Nm) | 8 |
Maximum Nij | 0.30 |
Chest maximum compression (mm) | 32 |
Femur (kN) | |
Left | 1.2 |
Right | 1.3 |
Knee displacement (mm) | |
Left | 1 |
Right | 1 |
Knee-thigh-hip injury risk (%) | |
Left | 0 |
Right | 0 |
Maximum tibia index | |
Left | 0.38 |
Right | 0.47 |
Tibia axial force (kN) | |
Left | 3.7 |
Right | 4.1 |
Foot acceleration (g) | |
Left | 122 |
Right | 95 |
Passenger-side
- Rating applies to 2020-25 models
Tested vehicle: 2019 Audi A6 2.0T Premium quattro 4-door 4wd
The Audi A6 was redesigned for the 2019 model year. Passenger-side small overlap frontal ratings are assigned by the Institute based on a test conducted by Volkswagen/Audi. Ratings apply to the Audi A6 4-door sedan (tested) and the structurally similar all new 2020 A6 allroad as well as the Audi A7 4-door hatchback, redesigned for the 2019 model year.
Overall passenger-side evaluation | |
---|---|
Structure and safety cage | |
Passenger injury measures | |
Head/neck | |
Chest | |
Hip/thigh | |
Lower leg/foot | |
Passenger restraints and dummy kinematics
The dummy’s head contacted the frontal airbag but rolled to the right, leaving the head vulnerable to contact with forward structure. The side curtain airbag deployed and has sufficient forward coverage to protect the head from contact with side structure and outside objects. | |
Driver injury measures | |
Head/neck | |
Chest | |
Hip/thigh | |
Lower leg/foot | |
Driver restraints and dummy kinematics |
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on passenger side
Test ID | VTP1904 |
---|---|
Lower occupant compartment | |
Lower hinge pillar max (cm) | 2 |
Footrest (cm) | 5 |
Right toepan (cm) | 2 |
Center toepan (cm) | 1 |
Rocker panel lateral average (cm) | 0 |
Upper occupant compartment | |
Center dash (cm) | 2 |
Upper hinge pillar max (cm) | 1 |
Upper dash (cm) | 3 |
Right lower dash (cm) | 3 |
Passenger injury measures
Test ID | VTP1904 |
---|---|
Head | |
HIC-15 | 312 |
Peak gs at hard contact | no contact |
Neck | |
Tension (kN) | 1.4 |
Extension bending moment (Nm) | 13 |
Maximum Nij | 0.28 |
Chest maximum compression (mm) | 22 |
Femur (kN) | |
Left | 2.0 |
Right | 1.8 |
Knee displacement (mm) | |
Left | 1 |
Right | 1 |
Knee-thigh-hip injury risk (%) | |
Left | 0 |
Right | 0 |
Maximum tibia index | |
Left | 0.56 |
Right | 0.53 |
Tibia axial force (kN) | |
Left | 4.5 |
Right | 3.1 |
Foot acceleration (g) | |
Left | 98 |
Right | 105 |
Driver injury measures
Test ID | VTP1904 |
---|---|
Head | |
HIC-15 | 176 |
Peak gs at hard contact | no contact |
Neck | |
Tension (kN) | 1.0 |
Extension bending moment (Nm) | 12 |
Maximum Nij | 0.25 |
Chest maximum compression (mm) | 33 |
Femur (kN) | |
Left | 0.9 |
Right | 0.2 |
Knee displacement (mm) | |
Left | 2 |
Right | 0 |
Knee-thigh-hip injury risk (%) | |
Left | 0 |
Right | 0 |
Maximum tibia index | |
Left | 0.32 |
Right | 0.27 |
Tibia axial force (kN) | |
Left | 2.7 |
Right | 2.3 |
Foot acceleration (g) | |
Left | 63 |
Right | 90 |
Moderate overlap front: original test
Rating applies to 2020-25 models
Tested vehicle: 2019 Audi A6 2.0T Premium quattro 4-door 4wd
The Audi A6 was redesigned for the 2019 model year. Moderate overlap frontal ratings are assigned by the Institute based on a test conducted by Volkswagen/Audi. Ratings apply to the Audi A6 4-door sedan (tested) and the structurally similar all new 2020 A6 allroad as well as the Audi A7 4-door hatchback, redesigned for the 2019 model year.
Overall evaluation | |
---|---|
Structure and safety cage | |
Driver injury measures | |
Head/neck | |
Chest | |
Leg/foot, left | |
Leg/foot, right | |
Driver restraints and dummy kinematics |
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
Test ID | VTF1904 |
---|---|
Footwell intrusion | |
Footrest (cm) | 0 |
Left (cm) | 0 |
Center (cm) | 0 |
Right (cm) | 0 |
Brake pedal (cm) | 1 |
Instrument panel rearward movement | |
Left (cm) | -1 |
Right (cm) | 0 |
Steering column movement | |
Upward (cm) | -1 |
Rearward (cm) | -3 |
A-pillar rearward movement (cm) | 0 |
Driver injury measures
Test ID | VTF1904 |
---|---|
Head | |
HIC-15 | 165 |
Peak gs at hard contact | no contact |
Neck | |
Tension (kN) | 0.9 |
Extension bending moment (Nm) | 11 |
Maximum Nij | 0.22 |
Chest maximum compression (mm) | 28 |
Legs | |
Femur force - left (kN) | 0.5 |
Femur force - right (kN) | 0.5 |
Knee displacement - left (mm) | 1 |
Knee displacement - right (mm) | 0 |
Maximum tibia index - left | 0.26 |
Maximum tibia index - right | 0.35 |
Tibia axial force - left (kN) | 1.5 |
Tibia axial force - right (kN) | 1.8 |
Foot acceleration (g) | |
Left | 47 |
Right | 44 |
Side: original test
Rating applies to 2020-25 models
Tested vehicle: 2019 Audi A6 2.0T Premium Plus quattro 4-door 4wd
The Audi A6 was redesigned for the 2019 model year. Side ratings are assigned by the Institute based on a test conducted by Volkswagen/Audi. Ratings apply to the Audi A6 4-door sedan (tested) and the structurally similar all new 2020 A6 allroad as well as the Audi A7 4-door hatchback, redesigned for the 2019 model year.
Overall evaluation | |
---|---|
Structure and safety cage | |
Driver injury measures | |
Head/neck | |
Torso | |
Pelvis/leg | |
Driver head protection | |
Rear passenger injury measures | |
Head/neck | |
Torso | |
Pelvis/leg | |
Rear passenger head protection |
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
Test ID | VTS1904 |
---|---|
B-pillar to longitudinal centerline of driver's seat (cm) | -17.0 |
Negative numbers indicate the amount by which the crush stopped short of the seat centerline. |
Driver injury measures
Test ID | VTS1904 |
---|---|
Head HIC-15 | 291 |
Neck | |
Tension (kN) | 0.9 |
Compression (kN) | 0.1 |
Shoulder | |
Lateral deflection (mm) | 40 |
Lateral force (kN) | 1.3 |
Torso | |
Maximum deflection (mm) | 30 |
Average deflection (mm) | 27 |
Maximum deflection rate (m/s) | 2.83 |
Maximum viscous criterion (m/s) | 0.41 |
Pelvis | |
Iliac force (kN) | 1.6 |
Acetabulum force (kN) | 1.1 |
Combined force (kN) | 2.6 |
Left femur | |
L-M force (kN) | 0.3 |
L-M moment (Nm) | 96 |
A-P moment (Nm) | 60 |
Passenger injury measures
Test ID | VTS1904 |
---|---|
Head HIC-15 | 126 |
Neck | |
Tension (kN) | 0.4 |
Compression (kN) | 0.5 |
Shoulder | |
Lateral deflection (mm) | 22 |
Lateral force (kN) | 1.1 |
Torso | |
Maximum deflection (mm) | 29 |
Average deflection (mm) | 22 |
Maximum deflection rate (m/s) | 3.05 |
Maximum viscous criterion (m/s) | 0.29 |
Pelvis | |
Iliac force (kN) | 0.9 |
Acetabulum force (kN) | 0.7 |
Combined force (kN) | 1.6 |
Left femur | |
L-M force (kN) | 0.3 |
L-M moment (Nm) | 64 |
A-P moment (Nm) | 38 |
Headlights
Ratings are given for 2 different headlight variations available on this vehicle.
Trim level(s)
- Prestige trim
Low-beam headlight type | LED projector |
---|---|
High-beam headlight type | LED projector |
Curve-adaptive? | No |
High-beam assist? | Yes |
Overall rating | |
Distance at which headlights provide at least 5 lux illumination: |
Low beams
On the straightaway, visibility was good on the left side of the road and fair on the right side. On curves, visibility was good on the gradual left and gradual right curves and fair on the sharp left and sharp right curves.
The low beams created some glare.
High beams
On the straightaway, visibility was good on both sides of the road. On curves, visibility was good on the gradual left and gradual right curves, fair on the sharp left curve and inadequate on the sharp right curve.
High-beam assist compensates for some limitations of this vehicle's low beams on the straightaway and all 4 curves.
Trim level(s) |
|
---|---|
Low-beam headlight type | LED projector |
High-beam headlight type | LED projector |
Curve-adaptive? | No |
High-beam assist? | Yes |
Overall rating Applies to 2022-25 models |
LOW BEAMS | Average minimum useful illumination distance (5 lux) |
Amount glare exceeded threshold |
---|---|---|
Straightaway right edge | 91.5 m | None |
Straightaway left edge | 59.9 m | None |
250m radius right curve, right edge | 66.3 m | None |
250m radius left curve, left edge | 69.6 m | 36.8% |
150m radius right curve, right edge | 47.7 m | None |
150m radius left curve, left edge | 52.3 m | 3.1% |
HIGH BEAMS | Average minimum useful illumination distance (5 lux) |
---|---|
Straightaway right edge | 174.9 m |
Straightaway left edge | 157.8 m |
250m radius right curve, right edge | 76.2 m |
250m radius left curve, left edge | 78.3 m |
150m radius right curve, right edge | 54.6 m |
150m radius left curve, left edge | 55.6 m |
Trim level(s)
- Premium Plus trim
Low-beam headlight type | LED projector |
---|---|
High-beam headlight type | LED reflector |
Curve-adaptive? | No |
High-beam assist? | Yes |
Overall rating | |
Distance at which headlights provide at least 5 lux illumination: |
Low beams
On the straightaway, visibility was good on both sides of the road. On curves, visibility was fair on the sharp left and both right curves and inadequate on the gradual left curve.
The low beams never exceeded glare limits.
High beams
On the straightaway, visibility was good on both sides of the road. On curves, visibility was fair on the gradual right and gradual left curves and inadequate on the sharp right and sharp left curves.
High-beam assist compensates for some limitations of this vehicle's low beams on the straightaway, on both left curves and on both right curves.
Trim level(s) |
|
---|---|
Low-beam headlight type | LED projector |
High-beam headlight type | LED reflector |
Curve-adaptive? | No |
High-beam assist? | Yes |
Overall rating Applies to 2020-25 models |
LOW BEAMS | Average minimum useful illumination distance (5 lux) |
Amount glare exceeded threshold |
---|---|---|
Straightaway right edge | 100.0 m | None |
Straightaway left edge | 61.5 m | None |
250m radius right curve, right edge | 63.1 m | None |
250m radius left curve, left edge | 53.3 m | None |
150m radius right curve, right edge | 52.8 m | None |
150m radius left curve, left edge | 45.5 m | None |
HIGH BEAMS | Average minimum useful illumination distance (5 lux) |
---|---|
Straightaway right edge | 148.9 m |
Straightaway left edge | 163.6 m |
250m radius right curve, right edge | 68.9 m |
250m radius left curve, left edge | 66.6 m |
150m radius right curve, right edge | 54.2 m |
150m radius left curve, left edge | 49.7 m |