The small overlap front evaluation consists of a driver-side and a passenger-side component.
If the results of the two evaluations differ, then the combined small overlap rating is equal to the lower rating.
The Nissan Ariya, an all-new electric SUV, was introduced for the 2023 model year. These ratings do not apply to the AWD extended range battery variant.
Evaluation criteria
Rating
Overall driver-side evaluation
G
Structure and safety cage
G
Driver injury measures
Head/neck
A
Chest
G
Hip/thigh
G
Lower leg/foot
G
Driver restraints and dummy kinematics
G
Action shot taken during the driver-side small overlap frontal crash test.
The dummy's position in relation to the door frame, steering wheel, and instrument panel after the crash test indicates that the driver's survival space was maintained very well.
During the crash, the seat belt allowed far too much forward movement of the dummy to the extent that its head hit the steering wheel hard through the airbag.
The driver's space was maintained well, and risk of injuries to the dummy's legs and feet was low.
Technical measurements for this test
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
Evaluation criteria
Measurement
Test ID
CEN2307
Lower occupant compartment
Lower hinge pillar max (cm)
7
Footrest (cm)
2
Left toepan (cm)
2
Brake pedal (cm)
2
Parking brake (cm)
Rocker panel lateral average (cm)
1
Upper occupant compartment
Steering column
0
Upper hinge pillar max (cm)
5
Upper dash (cm)
5
Lower instrument panel (cm)
4
Driver injury measures
Evaluation criteria
Measurement
Test ID
CEN2307
Head
HIC-15
339
Peak gs at hard contact
107
Neck
Tension (kN)
1.2
Extension bending moment (Nm)
19
Maximum Nij
0.23
Chest maximum compression (mm)
21
Femur (kN)
Left
0.4
Right
0.4
Knee displacement (mm)
Left
1
Right
1
Knee-thigh-hip injury risk (%)
Left
0
Right
0
Maximum tibia index
Left
0.38
Right
0.36
Tibia axial force (kN)
Left
2.1
Right
1.4
Foot acceleration (g)
Left
34
Right
43
Passenger-side
Rating applies to 2023-25 models
Tested vehicle: 2023 Nissan Ariya EV 4-door 4wd
The Nissan Ariya, an all-new electric SUV, was introduced for the 2023 model year. Passenger-side small overlap frontal ratings are assigned by the Institute based on a test of a 2023 Ariya conducted by Nissan. These ratings do not apply to the AWD extended range battery variant.
Evaluation criteria
Rating
Overall passenger-side evaluation
G
Structure and safety cage
A
Passenger injury measures
Head/neck
G
Chest
G
Hip/thigh
G
Lower leg/foot
G
Passenger restraints and dummy kinematics
G
Driver injury measures
Head/neck
G
Chest
G
Hip/thigh
G
Lower leg/foot
G
Driver restraints and dummy kinematics
G
Technical measurements for this test
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on passenger side
The Nissan Ariya, an all-new electric SUV, was introduced for the 2023 model year. Moderate overlap frontal ratings are assigned by the Institute based on a test of a 2023 Ariya conducted by Nissan. These ratings do not apply to the AWD extended range battery variant.
Evaluation criteria
Rating
Overall evaluation
G
Structure and safety cage
G
Driver injury measures
Head/neck
G
Chest
G
Leg/foot, left
G
Leg/foot, right
G
Driver restraints and dummy kinematics
G
Technical measurements for this test
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
Tested vehicle: 2023 Nissan Ariya Engage E-4orce EV 4-door 4wd
The Nissan Ariya, an all-new electric SUV, was introduced for the 2023 model year. Side 2.0 ratings are assigned by the Institute based on a test of a 2023 Ariya conducted by Nissan. These ratings do not apply to the AWD extended range battery variant.
Evaluation criteria
Rating
Overall evaluation
G
Structure and safety cage
G
Driver injury measures
Head/neck
G
Torso
G
Pelvis
G
Driver head protection
G
Rear passenger injury measures
Head/neck
G
Torso
G
Pelvis
G
Rear passenger head protection
G
Technical measurements for this test
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
Evaluation criteria
Measurement
Test ID
VTS2341
B-pillar to longitudinal centerline of driver's seat (cm)
25.0
Negative numbers indicate the amount by which the crush stopped short of the seat centerline.
Distance at which headlights provide at least 5 lux illumination:
Low beams
On the straightaway, visibility was fair on both sides of the road. On curves, visibility was good on both right curves, fair on the sharp left curve and inadequate on the gradual left curve.
The low beams never exceeded glare limits.
High beams
On the straightaway, visibility was fair on both sides of the road. On curves, visibility was good on both right curves and fair on both left curves.
High-beam assist compensates for some limitations of this vehicle's low beams on the straightaway and on both left curves.
Technical measurements for this test
Evaluation criteria
Measurement
Trim level(s)
All trims
Low-beam headlight type
LED projector
High-beam headlight type
LED projector
Curve-adaptive?
No
High-beam assist?
Yes
Overall rating Applies to 2023-25 models
A
LOW BEAMS
Average minimum useful illumination distance (5 lux)
Amount glare exceeded threshold
Straightaway right edge
79.7 m
None
Straightaway left edge
52.4 m
None
250m radius right curve, right edge
79.7 m
None
250m radius left curve, left edge
48.6 m
None
150m radius right curve, right edge
70.4 m
None
150m radius left curve, left edge
47.3 m
None
HIGH BEAMS
Average minimum useful illumination distance (5 lux)
Ratings are given for 2 different systems available on this vehicle.
Rating applies to 2024-25 models
System details
optional Pro-Pilot Assist 2.0
of the following trim lines:
EMPOWER+ trim, PLATINUM+ E-4ORCE trim
Evaluation criteria
Rating
Overall evaluation
G
Includes high-beam assist credit
Crossing child — day
In the 12 mph test, this vehicle avoided a collision.
In the 25 mph test, this vehicle avoided a collision.
Crossing adult — night
In the 12 mph test, this vehicle avoided a collision when using its high beams. When using its low beams, this vehicle avoided a collision.
In the 25 mph test, this vehicle avoided a collision when using its high beams. When using its low beams, impact speed was reduced by 24 mph.
Parallel adult — night
In the 25 mph test, this vehicle avoided a collision when using its high beams. When using its low beams, impact speed was reduced by 23 mph.
In the 37 mph test, impact speed was reduced by 30 mph when using its high beams and a warning was issued 2.1 seconds before impact. When using its low beams, impact speed was reduced by 12 mph and a warning was issued 1.5 seconds before impact.
Rating applies to 2024-25 models
System details
standard ProPilot Assist
of the following trim lines:
ENGAGE trim, VENTURE+ trim, ENGAGE E-4ORCE trim, EVOLVE+ trim, ENGAGE+ E-4ORCE trim, EVOLVE+ E-4ORCE trim
Evaluation criteria
Rating
Overall evaluation
G
Includes high-beam assist credit
Crossing child — day
In the 12 mph test, this vehicle avoided a collision.
In the 25 mph test, this vehicle avoided a collision.
Crossing adult — night
In the 12 mph test, this vehicle avoided a collision when using its high beams. When using its low beams, this vehicle avoided a collision.
In the 25 mph test, this vehicle avoided a collision when using its high beams. When using its low beams, this vehicle avoided a collision.
Parallel adult — night
In the 25 mph test, this vehicle avoided a collision when using its high beams. When using its low beams, this vehicle avoided a collision.
In the 37 mph test, impact speed was reduced by 32 mph when using its high beams and a warning was issued 1.8 seconds before impact. When using its low beams, impact speed was reduced by 18 mph and a warning was issued 1.3 seconds before impact.