Small overlap front
The small overlap front evaluation consists of a driver-side and a passenger-side component. If the results of the two evaluations differ, then the combined small overlap rating is equal to the lower rating.
Driver-side
- Rating applies to 2024-25 models
Tested vehicle: 2024 Nissan Sentra S 4-door
The Nissan Sentra was redesigned for the 2020 model year. Beginning with 2024 models, Nissan implemented a new driver-side frontal airbag to improve occupant protection in front crashes. Driver-side small overlap frontal ratings are assigned by the Institute based on a test of a 2024 Sentra conducted by Nissan.
Evaluation criteria | Rating |
---|---|
Overall driver-side evaluation | |
Structure and safety cage | |
Driver injury measures | |
Head/neck | |
Chest | |
Hip/thigh | |
Lower leg/foot | |
Driver restraints and dummy kinematics |
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
Evaluation criteria | Measurement |
---|---|
Test ID | VTN2311 |
Lower occupant compartment | |
Lower hinge pillar max (cm) | 8 |
Footrest (cm) | 7 |
Left toepan (cm) | 3 |
Brake pedal (cm) | 2 |
Parking brake (cm) | 12 |
Rocker panel lateral average (cm) | 4 |
Upper occupant compartment | |
Steering column | 0 |
Upper hinge pillar max (cm) | 3 |
Upper dash (cm) | 4 |
Lower instrument panel (cm) | 5 |
Driver injury measures
Evaluation criteria | Measurement |
---|---|
Test ID | VTN2311 |
Head | |
HIC-15 | 141 |
Peak gs at hard contact | no contact |
Neck | |
Tension (kN) | 1.4 |
Extension bending moment (Nm) | 13 |
Maximum Nij | 0.24 |
Chest maximum compression (mm) | 30 |
Femur (kN) | |
Left | 0.7 |
Right | 1.0 |
Knee displacement (mm) | |
Left | 1 |
Right | 3 |
Knee-thigh-hip injury risk (%) | |
Left | 0 |
Right | 0 |
Maximum tibia index | |
Left | 0.51 |
Right | 0.41 |
Tibia axial force (kN) | |
Left | 0.2 |
Right | 0.7 |
Foot acceleration (g) | |
Left | 71 |
Right | 98 |
Passenger-side
- Rating applies to 2024-25 models
Tested vehicle: 2024 Nissan Sentra S 4-door
The Nissan Sentra was redesigned for the 2020 model year. Beginning with 2024 models, Nissan implemented a new driver-side frontal airbag to improve occupant protection in front crashes. Passenger-side small overlap frontal ratings are assigned by the Institute based on a test of a 2024 Sentra conducted by Nissan.
Evaluation criteria | Rating |
---|---|
Overall passenger-side evaluation | |
Structure and safety cage | |
Passenger injury measures | |
Head/neck | |
Chest | |
Hip/thigh | |
Lower leg/foot | |
Passenger restraints and dummy kinematics | |
Driver injury measures | |
Head/neck | |
Chest | |
Hip/thigh | |
Lower leg/foot | |
Driver restraints and dummy kinematics |
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on passenger side
Evaluation criteria | Measurement |
---|---|
Test ID | VTP2317 |
Lower occupant compartment | |
Lower hinge pillar max (cm) | 10 |
Footrest (cm) | 12 |
Right toepan (cm) | 9 |
Center toepan (cm) | 7 |
Rocker panel lateral average (cm) | 2 |
Upper occupant compartment | |
Center dash (cm) | 8 |
Upper hinge pillar max (cm) | 9 |
Upper dash (cm) | 12 |
Right lower dash (cm) | 10 |
Passenger injury measures
Evaluation criteria | Measurement |
---|---|
Test ID | VTP2317 |
Head | |
HIC-15 | 150 |
Peak gs at hard contact | no contact |
Neck | |
Tension (kN) | 1.2 |
Extension bending moment (Nm) | 24 |
Maximum Nij | 0.38 |
Chest maximum compression (mm) | 17 |
Femur (kN) | |
Left | 1.5 |
Right | 1.8 |
Knee displacement (mm) | |
Left | 4 |
Right | 4 |
Knee-thigh-hip injury risk (%) | |
Left | 0 |
Right | 0 |
Maximum tibia index | |
Left | 0.34 |
Right | 0.43 |
Tibia axial force (kN) | |
Left | 0.2 |
Right | 1.4 |
Foot acceleration (g) | |
Left | 54 |
Right | 41 |
Driver injury measures
Evaluation criteria | Measurement |
---|---|
Test ID | VTP2317 |
Head | |
HIC-15 | 86 |
Peak gs at hard contact | no contact |
Neck | |
Tension (kN) | 1.1 |
Extension bending moment (Nm) | 13 |
Maximum Nij | 0.19 |
Chest maximum compression (mm) | 30 |
Femur (kN) | |
Left | 0.2 |
Right | 0.4 |
Knee displacement (mm) | |
Left | 1 |
Right | 1 |
Knee-thigh-hip injury risk (%) | |
Left | 0 |
Right | 0 |
Maximum tibia index | |
Left | 0.33 |
Right | 0.22 |
Tibia axial force (kN) | |
Left | 0.4 |
Right | 0.2 |
Foot acceleration (g) | |
Left | 29 |
Right | 29 |
Moderate overlap front: original test
Rating applies to 2024-25 models
Tested vehicle: 2024 Nissan Sentra S 4-door
The Nissan Sentra was redesigned for the 2020 model year. Beginning with 2024 models, Nissan implemented a new driver-side frontal airbag to improve occupant protection in front crashes. Moderate overlap frontal ratings are assigned by the Institute based on a test of a 2024 Sentra conducted by Nissan.
Evaluation criteria | Rating |
---|---|
Overall evaluation | |
Structure and safety cage | |
Driver injury measures | |
Head/neck | |
Chest | |
Leg/foot, left | |
Leg/foot, right | |
Driver restraints and dummy kinematics |
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
Evaluation criteria | Measurement |
---|---|
Test ID | VTF2316 |
Footwell intrusion | |
Footrest (cm) | 5 |
Left (cm) | 2 |
Center (cm) | 7 |
Right (cm) | 5 |
Brake pedal (cm) | 2 |
Instrument panel rearward movement | |
Left (cm) | 2 |
Right (cm) | 2 |
Steering column movement | |
Upward (cm) | 1 |
Rearward (cm) | -3 |
A-pillar rearward movement (cm) | 0 |
Driver injury measures
Evaluation criteria | Measurement |
---|---|
Test ID | VTF2316 |
Head | |
HIC-15 | 427 |
Peak gs at hard contact | 89 |
Neck | |
Tension (kN) | 1.3 |
Extension bending moment (Nm) | 7 |
Maximum Nij | 0.23 |
Chest maximum compression (mm) | 34 |
Legs | |
Femur force - left (kN) | 0.7 |
Femur force - right (kN) | 0.7 |
Knee displacement - left (mm) | 1 |
Knee displacement - right (mm) | 2 |
Maximum tibia index - left | 0.30 |
Maximum tibia index - right | 0.49 |
Tibia axial force - left (kN) | 2.1 |
Tibia axial force - right (kN) | 2.0 |
Foot acceleration (g) | |
Left | 62 |
Right | 62 |
Side: original test
Rating applies to 2020-25 models
Tested vehicle: 2020 Nissan Sentra S 4-door
The Nissan Sentra was redesigned for the 2020 model year. Side ratings are assigned by the Institute based on a test conducted by Nissan.
Evaluation criteria | Rating |
---|---|
Overall evaluation | |
Structure and safety cage | |
Driver injury measures | |
Head/neck | |
Torso | |
Pelvis/leg | |
Driver head protection | |
Rear passenger injury measures | |
Head/neck | |
Torso | |
Pelvis/leg | |
Rear passenger head protection |
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
Test ID | VTS2004 |
---|---|
B-pillar to longitudinal centerline of driver's seat (cm) | -15.0 |
Negative numbers indicate the amount by which the crush stopped short of the seat centerline. |
Driver injury measures
Evaluation criteria | Measurement |
---|---|
Test ID | VTS2004 |
Head HIC-15 | 140 |
Neck | |
Tension (kN) | 0.7 |
Compression (kN) | 0.2 |
Shoulder | |
Lateral deflection (mm) | 15 |
Lateral force (kN) | 0.9 |
Torso | |
Maximum deflection (mm) | 32 |
Average deflection (mm) | 28 |
Maximum deflection rate (m/s) | 3.74 |
Maximum viscous criterion (m/s) | 0.47 |
Pelvis | |
Iliac force (kN) | 1.0 |
Acetabulum force (kN) | 1.7 |
Combined force (kN) | 2.6 |
Left femur | |
L-M force (kN) | 0.5 |
L-M moment (Nm) | 171 |
A-P moment (Nm) | 52 |
Passenger injury measures
Evaluation criteria | Measurement |
---|---|
Test ID | VTS2004 |
Head HIC-15 | 69 |
Neck | |
Tension (kN) | 0.3 |
Compression (kN) | 0.5 |
Shoulder | |
Lateral deflection (mm) | 12 |
Lateral force (kN) | 0.8 |
Torso | |
Maximum deflection (mm) | 24 |
Average deflection (mm) | 18 |
Maximum deflection rate (m/s) | 5.39 |
Maximum viscous criterion (m/s) | 0.55 |
Pelvis | |
Iliac force (kN) | 0.2 |
Acetabulum force (kN) | 1.3 |
Combined force (kN) | 1.3 |
Left femur | |
L-M force (kN) | 1.5 |
L-M moment (Nm) | 166 |
A-P moment (Nm) | -21 |
Side: updated test
Rating applies to 2020-25 models
Tested vehicle: 2022 Nissan Sentra 2.0 S 4-door
The Nissan Sentra was redesigned for the 2020 model year.
Evaluation criteria | Rating |
---|---|
Overall evaluation | |
Structure and safety cage | |
Driver injury measures | |
Head/neck | |
Torso | |
Pelvis | |
Driver head protection
The dummy's head moved downward past the side curtain airbag and struck the window sill hard. The head protection is inadequate. | |
Rear passenger injury measures | |
Head/neck | |
Torso | |
Pelvis | |
Rear passenger head protection |
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View of the vehicle just after the crash test.
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View of the vehicle after the crash with doors removed, showing the side airbags and damage to the occupant compartment.
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Smeared greasepaint shows that the driver dummy's head moved downward, past the side curtain airbag, and contacted the window sill.
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Smeared greasepaint shows where the rear passenger dummy’s head was protected by the side airbags.
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
Evaluation criteria | Measurement |
---|---|
Test ID | CES2231 |
B-pillar to longitudinal centerline of driver's seat (cm) | -14.5 |
Negative numbers indicate the amount by which the crush stopped short of the seat centerline. |
Driver injury measures
Evaluation criteria | Measurement |
---|---|
Test ID | CES2231 |
Head | |
HIC-15 | 387 |
Peak gs at hard contact | 84 |
Neck | |
Tension (kN) | 1.7 |
Compression (kN) | 0.3 |
Shoulder | |
Lateral deflection (mm) | 24 |
Lateral force (kN) | 0.8 |
Torso | |
Maximum deflection (mm) | 42 |
Average deflection (mm) | 36 |
Maximum deflection rate (m/s) | 5.59 |
Maximum viscous criterion (m/s) | 1.03 |
Pelvis | |
Combined force (kN) | 4.8 |
Passenger injury measures
Evaluation criteria | Measurement |
---|---|
Test ID | CES2231 |
Head | |
HIC-15 | 182 |
Peak gs at hard contact | no contact |
Neck | |
Tension (kN) | 0.8 |
Compression (kN) | 0.5 |
Shoulder | |
Lateral deflection (mm) | 28 |
Lateral force (kN) | 1.3 |
Torso | |
Maximum deflection (mm) | 22 |
Average deflection (mm) | 19 |
Maximum deflection rate (m/s) | 2.66 |
Maximum viscous criterion (m/s) | 0.31 |
Pelvis | |
Combined force (kN) | 3.8 |
Front crash prevention: pedestrian
Child seat anchors
Rating applies to 2020-25 models
Evaluation criteria | Rating |
---|---|
Overall evaluation | + extra LATCH positions |
Vehicle trim | SV |
Seat type | cloth |
This vehicle has 2 rear seating positions with complete child seat attachment (LATCH) hardware.
It has 1 additional seating position with a tether anchor and the ability to borrow lower anchors from the other seating positions.
Note: When anchors are borrowed, they aren't available to use in their designated positions.
Evaluation criteria | Rating |
---|---|
Overall evaluation | + extra LATCH positions |
Vehicle trim | SV |
Seat type | cloth |
Rating icon | Rating |
---|---|
G | Good |
A | Acceptable |
M | Marginal |
P | Poor |
Seating positions that rely on borrowed lower anchors or have only a tether anchor available are not rated. | |
thether anchor symbol | Tether anchor |
lower anchor symbol | Lower anchors |
Lower anchor(s) can be borrowed from adjacent positions(s) | |
No hardware available |
Details by seating position
Position | Rating |
---|---|
1 | |
Tether anchor | |
easy-to-find location | |
no other hardware could be confused for anchor | |
Lower anchors | |
not too deep in seat | |
not too much force needed to attach | |
easy to maneuver around anchors | |
2 | |
Tether anchor | |
easy-to-find location | |
no other hardware could be confused for anchor | |
Lower anchors | |
Can be borrowed from 1 and 3 | |
3 | |
Tether anchor | |
easy-to-find location | |
no other hardware could be confused for anchor | |
Lower anchors | |
not too deep in seat | |
not too much force needed to attach | |
easy to maneuver around anchors |
Seat position 21
Lower anchor A | |
---|---|
Open access rated | No |
Depth (cm) | 0-2 |
Force (lbs) | 13 |
Clearance angle (degrees) | 91 |
Lower anchor B | |
Open access rated | No |
Depth (cm) | 0-2 |
Force (lbs) | 10 |
Clearance angle (degrees) | 97 |
Tether anchor | |
Location | Rear deck |
Confusing hardware present | No |
Has contrasting label within 3 inches of tether anchor |
No |
Tether anchors can be accessed while seatback is properly positioned for use of LATCH |
Not measured |
Seat position 22
Lower anchor A | |
---|---|
Lower latch is shared for this seat position | |
Lower anchor B | |
Lower latch is shared for this seat position | |
Tether anchor | |
Location | Rear deck |
Confusing hardware present | No |
Has contrasting label within 3 inches of tether anchor |
No |
Tether anchors can be accessed while seatback is properly positioned for use of LATCH |
Not measured |
Seat position 23
Lower anchor A | |
---|---|
Open access rated | No |
Depth (cm) | 0-2 |
Force (lbs) | 18 |
Clearance angle (degrees) | 88 |
Lower anchor B | |
Open access rated | No |
Depth (cm) | 0-2 |
Force (lbs) | 10 |
Clearance angle (degrees) | 90 |
Tether anchor | |
Location | Rear deck |
Confusing hardware present | No |
Has contrasting label within 3 inches of tether anchor |
No |
Tether anchors can be accessed while seatback is properly positioned for use of LATCH |
Not measured |